Skip to content
Generative Engine Optimization

Prompt Discovery: Building the Fifty Questions Your Buyers Ask AI

November 9, 20268 min readAdvik Jain

Co-founder & CEO, Optivus Technologies

In short

AI visibility numbers are only as meaningful as the questions behind them. Prompt discovery is building that set deliberately: the questions a buyer asks an assistant at each stage, in their own words, filtered to the ones whose answers name vendors or cite sources you could be. Brand-name prompts flatter you and prove nothing; vague prompts return definitions. A good set is about fifty questions across five stages, drawn from sales calls, support tickets, Search Console and People Also Ask, and kept stable so the trend means something.

Key takeaways

  • Track the questions buyers ask on the way to a decision, not your brand name, which almost always returns your brand.
  • Cover five stages: problem, category, shortlist, comparison and implementation.
  • Take phrasing from real sources: sales calls, support tickets, Search Console queries, People Also Ask and community threads.
  • Keep prompts whose answers name vendors or cite sources you could plausibly be, and cut those that return a definition and nothing else.
  • Google describes AI Mode breaking a question into subtopics and running many searches at once, so the neighbouring questions in your set matter as much as the head question.

Why the prompt set decides everything

Every AI visibility number is a count over a set of prompts. Change the set and the number changes, whether or not anything about your visibility did. A team tracking twenty brand-name prompts will report excellent visibility and learn nothing. A team tracking the questions buyers ask before they have heard of anyone will report something uncomfortable and useful.

Prompt discovery is the work of choosing that set on purpose. It comes before share of voice measurement, and it decides whether that measurement is worth doing.

What a good prompt looks like

  • Written the way a buyer writes. Full questions, plain language, with the constraints real buyers mention: team size, budget, industry, the tool they use now.
  • One question at a time. A prompt that asks three things gets an answer that half-covers each.
  • No brand name, except in comparison prompts where the buyer would genuinely name competitors.
  • Capable of naming you. The answer should plausibly list vendors, recommend tools, or cite sources of the kind you publish.

The five stages

Aim for around ten prompts per stage. The examples use our own category, AI visibility tools, so they are real questions rather than invented ones.

StageWhat the buyer is doingExample prompt
ProblemNoticing something is wrong"Why is our organic traffic falling when our Google rankings have not changed?"
CategoryLearning what kind of solution exists"What tools help a brand show up in ChatGPT and Perplexity answers?"
ShortlistAsking for options"What are the best AI visibility tools for a B2B marketing team of five?"
ComparisonChoosing between named options"Is Profound or Otterly.AI better for tracking ChatGPT citations?"
ImplementationPlanning to use it"How do I set up prompt tracking for my brand across ChatGPT and Gemini?"

The shortlist and comparison stages are where an assistant most directly decides which vendors a buyer considers, so weight them if you have to cut.

Where to find the phrasing

Do not write prompts from your own vocabulary. Collect the buyer's.

  • Sales calls and notes. The questions prospects ask in the first call are the questions they asked an assistant the night before.
  • Support tickets. Especially from new customers, who were recently buyers.
  • Search Console. The queries that already bring people to your site, particularly long, question-shaped ones.
  • People Also Ask. The questions Google itself groups around your key terms. Semrush found People Also Ask alongside 90.03% of AI Overviews, so these are close to the questions Google's own AI answers are built around.
  • Community threads. Reddit and industry forums, where people ask for recommendations in their own words.
  • Review sites. The phrases buyers use when they explain why they chose or left a product.

Filter: keep the prompts that can name you

Run each candidate prompt once before adding it to the set, and look at the answer.

  • Keep prompts whose answers name vendors, recommend products or cite sources of the kind you publish.
  • Move to your content plan prompts that return only a definition. They are worth a glossary page or a guide, not a tracking slot.
  • Cut prompts that return nothing relevant to your category, and near-duplicates that differ only in wording.

Neighbouring questions matter

Assistants do not always answer the literal question alone. Google describes AI Mode as "breaking down your question into subtopics and issuing a multitude of queries simultaneously on your behalf." A buyer's shortlist question may be answered using pages written for the implementation and comparison questions around it.

That is an argument for covering each stage with several related prompts rather than one perfect one, and for writing content that answers the follow-up questions as well as the main one.

Keep it stable

The value of the set is in comparing it with itself over time. Freeze it for at least a quarter. When the market changes and new questions appear, add them as a separate cohort, report them separately, and fold them in once they have a few periods of history. Retire a prompt only when it no longer reflects how anyone buys.

Turning gaps into work

For every prompt where you are absent, look at what the answer cites instead. The sources tell you what to do:

  • A competitor's page is cited: you need a page that answers the question better, with sourced claims. See How to Get Cited.
  • A third-party list is cited: you need to be on that list, which is outreach rather than content.
  • A community thread is cited: you need genuine participation where the thread lives.
  • Nothing relevant is cited: there may be no good answer yet, which is the easiest gap to close.

Doing it in Veritas

Prompt Discovery in Veritas finds the buyer questions in your category where your brand is absent, and AI visibility tracking runs the set across ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini and Google AI Overviews. Tracking allowances depend on the plan: 10 prompts on Starter, 25 on Growth and 50 on Business. Start with the prompts closest to purchase, mostly from the shortlist and comparison stages. For dedicated tracking tools, see the best AI visibility tools.

Want to see which AI answers mention your brand?Start a 7-day trialSee pricing

Frequently asked questions

What is prompt discovery?

The process of finding the questions buyers ask AI assistants about your category, so you can track the answers and see where your brand is absent. It is keyword research for a surface with no keyword tool.

Why not just track my brand name?

Because an assistant asked about your brand will almost always mention your brand, so the result tells you nothing about whether buyers who do not yet know you will find you. The valuable prompts are the ones where the assistant is effectively building a shortlist.

How many prompts should I track?

About fifty is a practical size: enough to cover five buying stages with around ten questions each, and small enough to run repeatedly. Fewer prompts need more runs each to give a steady number.

Where do I find the questions buyers actually ask?

Sales call notes and recordings, support tickets, the queries in Google Search Console, People Also Ask boxes on your key terms, community threads on Reddit and industry forums, and review sites. Use their wording, not yours.

How often should I change the prompt set?

Rarely. Changing prompts breaks the trend. Review the set quarterly, retire prompts that no longer reflect how people buy, and add new ones as a separate group until they have their own history.

Build content that gets cited.

Veritas drafts marketing content from your own documents with each knowledge-based claim cited to its source, and tracks whether AI answers mention you.